Music Appreciation

Dr. Thomas Parchman

 

Office and office hours

100A Corthell Hall 780-5268. Email
Parchman @Usm.Maine.Edu. Office hours by will be announced in class. I am easy to contact - go back to my home page.

Course description

A survey of western music from the Gregorian chant to the modern times, covering musical practices of the renaissance, baroque, classical, romantic, and contemporary periods. Representative works by outstanding composers of each period.

Texts and Materials

Kamien, Roger. Music: An Appreciation (Sixth Edition). New York: McGraw-Hill, 1996. Purchase either the cassette version or the CD version, as you like. The 3 cd/cassette version is minimum.

Course Activities

There are three basic activities for this class. 1) The usual class lectures and book assignments, 2) listening assignments, and 3) outside concert attendance.

Listening list:

The course is structured around a set of musical works on the tapes or CDs that you purchase with the text. Students will need to know these works well enough to recognize them, and the concepts used in their discussion, on exams. The music in these tapes/CDs, and your development of analytical listening skills are the most important part of the course. Students are encouraged to use the Gorham library where a variety of CD's are available to further enrich their listening choices. Librarians can assist you find the recordings that you want.

Concert reports

To give students opportunity to use their listening skills outside of class, three public concerts will be attended during the semester. Reports of these concerts will be turned in for a grade. Mix your concerts so that you don't attend all of one type. Yes, you may attend a concert of "popular" music, but balance it by attending other styles also. Professional concerts are preferred, such as the Portland Symphony, Portland String Quartet, or Portland Concert Association. Don't overlook faculty and student recitals in Corthell Concert Hall. After attending a concert, the student shall write a Concert Report (typed, 1-4 pages). The concert report serves as an extension of classroom experiences and should show a command of terms, analytical methods, and stylistic insights discussed in class and assigned readings. The report therefore should focus on musical style, interpretation, and perhaps(!) the listeners' subjective opinion. These reports should not be critical pieces (ie the second violins stink). One report is due in February, March, and April. Late reports will be accepted with a letter grade per week penalty. Do not include the concert program (spare my back!), just staple your ticket to the page. No report will be accepted after the last day of classes.

Guidelines for Concert Reports

Going to a live performance of art or popular music is a far more exciting experience than hearing it over the radio or listening to a recording. You are expected to attend three concerts and write about them as part of your course work.

CHOOSING A CONCERT: The Sunday Portland paper is the best resource for upcoming concerts (it's in the library). If at all possible, find out what works will be performed and preview one or more of them by listening to a recording. You can also read about the composer's musical style in your textbook or listen to other pieces by the same composer to get an idea of his or her personal style. Concerts of "art music" are often the easiest to write about and the least expensive to attend. Student tickets for the Portland Symphony can be purchased for $5; tickets to a Civic Center event with a "popular" group could be five times this amount.

WRITING THE REPORT: Your purpose in this report is to discuss the musical characteristics of the works you have heard performed. You don't need to spend time on biographical or historical details (e.g., "Beethoven was born in 1770 and composed nine symphonies", or "Axel Rose, wanted by the police in three states for..."); concentrate on the music.

First, note briefly the time and place of the performance, the number and type of performers, and the content of the program, e.g.,

The Central Denver Wind Band, a group of two dozen saxophone and bassoon players, presented a program of 19th century waltzes last night at the Atlanta Civic Center.

Then discuss each of the works on the program. The works do not need be treated in equal detail; you might want to concentrate on one piece that you especially liked. Using the terms and concepts you have learned in class and in you textbook, describe the principal musical characteristics of each piece. What did you find most striking and memorable? If you liked the piece, why? If not, why not? You can answer these questions most effectively by discussing elements such as rhythm, melody, texture, harmony, timbre, dynamics, etc. You can also discuss the ways in
which repetition, contrast, and variations create musical shape in a piece, although this may be hard to discern in a single listening.

The most frequent mistake I encounter is reports from students who attend popular concerts and spend pages lauding the group or and individual performer. I want to hear about the music. I want to know how the music sounds so that if I hear the group on the radio I could disguish them from other groups that radio station might play. Tell me clearly why the music of say, Michael Bolton is different from Luciano Pavarotti.

Enjoy the concert! Practicing your active listening skills and putting your reactions into words will make the whole experience more rewarding for you.


Grading, tests, and attendance

Attendance will be taken at all classes. Each absence, regardless of cause, will result in 5 points being deducted from the Final Average up to a total of 20 points. No absences will result in a 5 point bonus to your final average. All materials assigned, lectures, films etc. are to be included in the exams. In this type of course it is necessary to do the work for each class beforehand so that complete participation is possible. Last minute "cramming" usually does not give good results.

Instead of large exams, there will be a set of quizzes given more or less weekly. These will be short tests covering material due for that class or very recently covered. Because of the nature of these short exams and class size, there will be no make-ups. If you miss a test, it will be counted as a zero. Students will be able to drop their lowest score from these tests.

EXTRA CREDIT can be earned by completing extra concert reports. I will accept 2 additional reports, with a possible value of 5 percentage points each. These must be turned in by April 20th.

Grading

  • Concert Reports (3) ------------------ 15%
  • Attendance ---------------------------- 20%
  • Quizzes -------------------------------- 20%
  • Final Project ---------------------------50%
  • total ------------------------------------ 100% + 5 pt bonus

 

The Final Project will be given out on April 11, and due in class on May 9. Late projects will not be accepted.

Grades given in this class will follow University guidelines which are as follows:

  • A High honors
  • B Honors
  • C Satisfactory, successful, and respectable meeting of course objectives
  • D Low-level work
  • F Failure to meet the course objectives

If you need course adaptations or accommodations because of a disability, please make an appointment with me as soon as possible.

At any point in the semester, if you encounter difficulty with the course or feel you could be performing at a higher level, consult with me. Students experience difficulty in courses for a variety of reasons. For problems with writing skills or time management, make an appointment to see a student tutor at the Academic Support Center, 302 Payson Smith (780-4228). Help is also available through the Counseling Center, 106 Payson Smith (780-4050) and the Office of Academic Support for Students with Disabilites, 122 Payson Smith (780-4706).