Writing Across the Curriculum

PLAGIARISM

What is Plagiarism?

     Using materials or ideas without proper citation is plagiarism. In other words, presenting words (as in a quotation) or ideas (as in paraphrasing) of others as your own is plagiarism. Plagiarism is a serious academic offense.  Note that the act of using words or ideas without giving credit is plagiarism; motivation is not relevant.  Ignorance or sloppiness is not an excuse for plagiarism.

How Can Plagiarism Be Avoided?

     There are a variety of resources available to help students learn proper techniques for citation and referencing. 

     USM’s Office of Community Standards webpage (www.usm.maine.edu/ocs) includes links on Academic Integrity for students and faculty.  Students can follow the links from the OCS page to a variety of resources for detecting and avoiding plagiarism. 

     Diana Hacker, A Writer’s Reference, is a rich source of information.  See section R3.  A Writer’s Reference also includes a guide to the major documentation styles used in the humanities (MLA), social sciences (APA), and history ( Chicago ).  The companion website, www.dianahacker.com/writersref, also includes CBE style (used in the sciences) and detailed information and exercises. 

Penalties for Plagiarism at USM

     The Student Academic Integrity Code states, “Sanctions will be determined in accordance with the Procedures for Student Violations of Academic Integrity.  The exact penalty will depend upon the particular circumstances of each individual case.”  Penalties may include probation, suspension, or dismissal from the university. More complete information about sanctions and the Student Academic Integrity code can be found at

http://usm.maine.edu/ocs/Academic%20Integrity%20-%20Students.htm

This page was last updated on March 10, 2004.