University Counseling Services
Anxiety Disorders
Many people experience anxiety before an important event
such as a big exam, business presentation or first date. Anxiety
disorders, however, are illnesses that cause people to feel
frightened, distressed and uneasy for no apparent reason.
Without treatment they can impact a persons functioning and
quality of life.
Anxiety disorders are the most common psychiatric illnesses
in America with more than 23 million people affected each
year
There are several kinds of anxiety disorders.
They include:
Generalized Anxiety – chronic, excessive
worry about everyday activities that interferes with daily
routine;
Panic Disorder – characterized by
panic attacks and sudden feelings of terror that strike without
warning. Can include physical symptoms such as chest pain,
heart palpitations, dizziness, feelings of unreality, and
fear of dying;
Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder –
repeated, intrusive and unwanted thoughts or rituals that
seem impossible to control
Phobia – Extreme and irrational
fear of something that poses little or no actual danger and
causes avoidance of objects or situations
Post Traumatic Stress Disorder –
persistent symptoms that occur after a traumatic event such
as war, rape, child abuse. Can include nightmares, flashbacks,
depression, being easily startled and feeling angry/irritable
There are many treatment options. The most
effective treatment for anxiety combines medication and psychotherapy.
Medication can effectively treat the biochemical imbalance
that leads to anxiety while psychotherapy can provide cognitive-behavioral
techniques to help master the symptoms of anxiety.
University Counseling Services (780-4050)
provides psychotherapy for the treatment of anxiety. University
Health Services (780-5411) can provide evaluation for medication
in the treatment of anxiety.
(information source: NIMH)
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