POS 392

American Political Thought

 

 

Professor Ronald Schmidt       

126 Bedford St.

Spring 2003

780-4581

Office Hours: Tu 2:30-5 or by appt.

rschmidt@usm.maine.edu

 

 

               Through a close examination of a series of important readings in the history of American political thought, we will study the fundamental principles and practices of the American regime from the founding of the Republic through the debates over slavery and into the political dilemmas that continue to define and divide the U.S.  We will examine original documents, autobiographies and histories to help gain an understanding of the roots of the debates that confront the United States.  It would be impossible to cover all American political thought in one college term, so we will analyze a limited number of documents with particular attention to the questions of identity, membership and time.  American political theorists have long promised to create new forms of political association while grappling with historical legacies from which they want to escape.  We will focus our discussions on the effects of the attempt to create American political identities between the demands of utopian futures and haunted pasts.  I will lecture on the readings and their historical context, but students will be required to participate in the analysis of our readings, and paper questions will draw on a wide variety of readings.  Students will have some choice on which texts to write on, but will be expected to keep up with all the readings in order to participate in class discussions.  The majority of the grade will be decided by three papers.  See the departmental “Guideline for Writing Term Papers” for specifics on the rules of college composition.  Plagiarism will not be tolerated and will result in a failing grade in the class.

 

               Grades will be determined as follows:

 

                              First Paper (5 pages) – Due February 11: 15%

                              Second Paper (7 to 10 pages) – Due April 3: 30%

                              Final Paper (10 pages) – Due May 9, Noon: 40%

                              Participation: 15%

 

               The assigned reading is below, and will be available at the bookstore and on reserve at the library:

               POS 392 Reader

               The Life and Selected Writings of Thomas Jefferson (Modern Library)

               The Federalist Papers (New American Library)

               Lincoln: Speeches and Writings (Library of America; Vintage Books)

               The Education of Henry Adams (Modern Library)

               Living My Life, Vol. I, Emma Goldman (Dover)

               Twenty Years at Hull-House, Jane Addams (New American Library)

               The Fire Next Time, James Baldwin (Vintage Books)

              

 

POS 392

Assignments

 

Introduction: Inventing the American Self

               January 14

                              No reading assigned

                              Recommended reading: “A Model of Christian Charity,” John Winthrop

                                             (Reader); The New England Mind, Miller; The Puritan Origins of

                                             the American Self, Bercovitch

 

               January 16

                              No reading assigned

                              Recommended reading: The Creation of the American Republic 1776-

                                             1787, Wood; Radicalism of the American Revolution, Wood;

                                             The Ideological Origins of the American Revolution, Bailyn

 

Revolution

               January 21

                              “A Summary View of the Rights of British America,” Thomas Jefferson

                                             (Life and Selected Writings)

 

               January 23

                              The Declaration of Independence, Jefferson

                              “Notes on the State of Virginia,” Queries 1, 6, 8

 

               January 28

                              “Notes on the State of Virginia,” Queries 11, 14, Jefferson

                              “A Dissertation on the Canon and Feudal Law,” John Adams (Reader)

 

Foundings

               January 30

                              First Inaugural Address, Jefferson

                              “The Discourses on Davila,” John Adams (Reader)

                             

               February 4

                              The Federalist Papers, Nos. 1, 2, 3, 6, 10-12, 37-39

 

               February 6

                              The Federalist Papers, Nos. 45, 49, 51, 55, 68, 70, 71, 78, 84, 85

                              The Constitution (Federalist Papers, pp. 529-550)

 


After the Founding: Slavery and the Individual

               February 11

                              A Disquisition on Government, excerpts, John C. Calhoun (Reader)

                              Self-Reliance, Ralph Waldo Emerson (Reader)

                              First Paper Due

 

               February 13

                              Cannibals All!, excerpts, George Fitzhugh (Reader)

                              Recommended reading: Benito Cereno, Herman Melville

 

Winter Break

               February 18, 20

 

Civil War

               February 25

                              Lincoln: Selected Speeches and Writings: pp. 7-10, 13-21, 34-43, 60-65

                                             93-99, 102-106

 

               February 27

                              Lincoln: Selected Speeches and Writings: pp. 131-139, 200-208, 215-216,

                                             233-237, 240-251, 284-293

 

               March 4

                              Lincoln: Selected Speeches and Writings: pp. 300-315, 335-337, 338-342,

                                             343-347, 368-369, 373-382, 405, 411-414, 419-421, 440-450

 

The Fall of the House of Adams

               March 6

                              The Education of Henry Adams, Preface, Chs. 1-4, 7, 15-17

 

               March 11

                              The Education of Henry Adams, Chs. 19-22, 25

 

               March 13

                              The Education of Henry Adams, Chs. 28-31, 33, 35

 

Anarchy and Class Struggle

               March 18

                              Living My Life, Emma Goldman, Chs. 1-5, 8-11

 

               March 20

                              Living My Life, Emma Goldman, Chs. 23, 24, 30, 34, 38

 


Spring Break

               March 25, 27

 

Progressivism and the Rise of the House of Addams

               April 1

                              No reading assigned

                              Recommended reading: The Collected Works of Justice Holmes:

                                             Complete Public Writings and Selected Judicial Opinions

                                             Of Oliver Wendell Holmes; The Works of William James;

                                             The Metaphysical Club, Louis Menand

 

April 3

                              Twenty Years at Hull-House, Jane Addams, Chs. 1-6, 13-14

                              Second Paper Due

 

               April 8

                              The Souls of Black Folk, W.E.B. DuBois, excerpts (Reader)

 

               April 10

                              Constitutional Government, excerpts, Woodrow Wilson (Reader)

                              The New Freedom, excerpts, Woodrow Wilson (Reader)

 

               April 15

                              Speeches and Writings, excerpts, Woodrow Wilson (Reader)

 

Democracy and Empire

               April 17

                              Lecture: Hannah Arendt

                              No reading assigned

                              Recommended reading: The Human Condition, Hannah Arendt; On

                                             Revolution, Hannah Arendt; For Love of the World, Elizabeth

                                             Young-Breuhl

 

               April 22

“The Revolutionary Tradition and its Lost Treasure,” Hannah Arendt

               (Reader)

 

               April 24

The Fire Next Time, James Baldwin

                              Recommended reading: “Bullets or Ballots,” Malcolm X; “A Declaration

                                             Of Independence,” Malcolm X

 

               April 29

“The United States,” Samuel Huntington (Reader)

                             


 

Postmodern Republic

               May 1

                              “Contingent Foundations: Feminism and the Question of

                                             ‘Postmodernism’,” Judith Butler (Reader)

                              Ronald Reagan: The Movie,” Michael Rogin (Reader)

 

FINAL PAPER DUE: Friday, May 9, Noon in Professor Schmidt’s box

 

Should you need services or accommodations due to a disability, please speak with me or contact the office of Academic Support for Students with Disabilities, LB 242.