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USM Identity: Getting the Word Out

USM President Richard Pattenaude is frustrated by hearing a certain phrase: "Gee, I didn't know that was going on at USM; that's impressive." It's not only that he encounters these words daily in his travels among business leaders, Trustees, donors, legislators and the public. He hears them often from USM faculty and administration.

"I'm astonished and in deep admiration of the many wonderful things that go on at this university," says Pattenaude. "But I'm equally astonished by the lack of internal awareness. When a faculty member says to me, 'Why doesn't the public know more about what we do?' the answer is that we don't really market ourselves in a thoughtful, coherent fashion. I think it's time for us to leverage our collective power to help the world, and ourselves, understand the good things that go on at this university and the prominent role we play in the community."

Pattenaude's perceptions aren't merely anecdotal. Nearly two years ago, work began on a comprehensive marketing plan for the University. USM Vice-President Beth Shorr, and Julie Cameron, Executive Director of Publications and Marketing, spearheaded the identity initiative. Their work included research to measure public perceptions of the University, as well as numerous brainstorming sessions with the President and his staff, as well as representatives from faculty and staff. From these sessions, a USM "branding" strategy was developed to identify and communicate the most universal and unifying aspects of the University.

The branding strategy includes development of a new logo for the University, articulation and dissemination of several key "promises" the University makes to its students and the community, and a blueprint for helping all colleges, departments, and programs align their individual communications in support of those promises.

A lynchpin of the plan was research conducted in 2001 by Critical Insights, a Portland-based market research firm. Baseline telephone interviews conducted in five Maine counties showed that, overall, community/opinion leaders and the general public have a favorable impression of the University, but lack an understanding of the breadth of USM's programs, the quality of its faculty, and the strength of the institution in the community.

These distinctions can play a critical role in the long-term academic and financial health of an institution such as USM, where operational funding hinges on Legislative support and where growth depends largely on public bond monies and fund-raising campaigns.

"We need to solidify our place in the minds of our constituents," says Shorr. "One of USM's great strengths is that we are so comprehensive in our offerings. Another great strength here is that wešre so entrepreneurial -- we've grown centers and programs and colleges to meet the needs of the community. But that has created some confusion in the general public. There hasn't been a truly consistent look to what wešre presenting."

One of the first tasks of the identity initiative was to conduct a survey of University publications and logos. "It was astonishing," says Cameron. "There were over 70 distinct designs, many of which didn't include the University's name. While it's important to honor the culture of individuality at USM, one clear voice is much more understandable than 70 different ones spoken at once."

"I think we will have to at least ask all of the programs and units in this institution to more openly acknowledge that they are an integral part of USM," says Pattenaude. "I'm going to push that pretty hard. I believe it is my responsibility to foster a sense of wholeness, to help us present an organization that is coherent and unified."

The development of a "voice" for the University has proven to be one of the more significant, and intensive, aspects of defining a "brand." In addition to developing a visual identity for the University, Shorr and Cameron worked with USM faculty, students, deans, and staff to help distill the breadth of USM's mission and offerings into several identifiable promises that define USM and distinguish it in the marketplace. Those are:

USM is Š

A university where changes happen -- in people's lives, in the community, in the world.

A university rich in possibilities: rigorous intellectual challenge, professional and personal development, expanded global understanding and appreciation, and community service.

A university deeply involved in its region -- inspired by the regionšs needs, responsive to the region's needs, providing leadership for the region. In fact, USM is central to the future of Mainešs economic, cultural, and social well-being.

These messages may seem broad, says Cameron, "however, they boil down to very personal, practical applications. They are embodied in the way we conduct business in the classrooms and labs and offices. They're reinforced when potential students come on campus and are made to feel welcomed. They help alumni stay connected, or in some cases, reconnect.

The first tangible articulation of USM's unique brand is the new logo. It was developed by a team of graphic designers assembled from within the USM community and with volunteer advertising agency talent. The group met over a six month period and developed over 100 logos, or marks, before narrowing the selection down to three possible designs. These three designs were then tested on representatives from key faculty, staff, and program groups to solicit feedback. The selected USM logo features a vibrant yellow graphic, representative of both a pillar and a torch. A modern typeface was selected to suggest the progressive nature of the institution.

"What we've got in our new logo is a clear visual representation of our core values -- three promises, three campuses, three missions: service, teaching, scholarship," says Pattenaude. "I think there are some consistent themes that unite us all in our work, around which we can engage in our own areas of specialization."

The positive synergy of a clearer and more ubiquitous USM brand was tested by a follow-up phone survey completed in June. Respondents were asked whether their perceptions of several key USM schools and programs would be altered if the entity's name included USM, to reflect its relationship with the institution. In all cases, opinion of the individual programs was positively affected by its association with the University.

Shorr acknowledges that "the idea of applying business principles to education typically raises debate within academic communities," creating what some see as a competitive, rather than a collegial, model for recruiting and retaining students. Educators, she says, are understandably wary of touting oversimplified slogans to describe the strata of knowledge a university education offers.

However, counters Pattenaude, there is a major difference between corporate and educational branding. "University branding isn't about hype, or spin," he says. "It's about communicating the ways in which we touch people's lives. We are an energetic and rigorous university that works hard to transform people's lives and the life of the community by offering needed and thoughtful academic programs, public service, and research. The 'product' our clients are buying is a deeper understanding of themselves, and greater skills for living and working in their community."

Jack Trifts, Dean of USM's School of Business, has been quick to jump on the branding bandwagon, although he acknowledges he was predisposed to do so because "marketing and promotion are much of what we do for a living."

The School of Business recently redesigned their printed program materials to reflect the school's emphasis on partnership with the business community and with students, and is planning to launch a marketing campaign in the fall to advertise the excellence of the school's students, alumni, and faculty. "All of these messages are consistent with the messages framing the USM brand," says Trifts. "We do change the lives of our students. We're very directly involved in the region's needs and central to the future of the Maine economy.

"Most of us tend to think of marketing dollars as what's left over when everything else is spent," adds Trifts. "My priorities now are that marketing dollars are your first dollars. We have limited resources, but marketing is not a luxury; it's a necessity to build the image of an institution. It helps to build your business."

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