Employment Services
Volunteers
As a public agency, USM has more latitude in the use of volunteers than do private
businesses. However, there are a number of criteria to be aware of in deciding whether
accepting volunteer help is appropriate in a given situation.
A. A private individual (i.e., not a USM employee) may volunteer and we may accept
his/her services as long as the following three conditions are met:
- Services are performed for civic, charitable, or humanitarian reasons.
- There is no promise, expectation or receipt of compensation. (Note: Volunteers may be
reimbursed for certain limited expenses and/or paid nominal fees. This could include such
things as out-of-pocket expenses incurred during volunteering, such as meals and
transportation. Please check with Employment Services first if anything of this nature is
contemplated since there are a number of factors to consider in determining whether an
amount is Anominal@).
- There must be no real or perceived coercion to volunteer. There must not be any
manipulation or abuse of minimum wage or overtime requirements by coercion. The services
must be offered freely and without pressure, direct or implied.
B. A USM employee may volunteer to work at USM if he/she meets the above conditions as
well as the following:
- The volunteer position must be substantially different from his/her paid work.
Individuals may not volunteer to do what they are otherwise paid for. The volunteer
service may not be closely related to the actual duties performed by or responsibilities
assigned to the employee. (Note: Please check with Employment Services for clarification
in any specific instance if there is any doubt as to whether the work is Asubstantially different@).
- Student workers, both work-study and department-funded, are also covered by this
provision. The concept of Aonce paid, always
paid@ applies if the work is similar to that
performed as a paid student worker. Students as well as UMS employees may not volunteer to
do what they are otherwise paid for.
Please also note the following:
- If you are contacted by a third-party agency asking to place a disabled volunteer with
you (as opposed to being contacted directly by a volunteer with a disability) please
contact our office before proceeding further.
- Provide the same screening of prospective volunteers that you would do for an employee
performing similar work. If the nature of the work calls for things such as a background
check or a post-offer physical exam when hiring a regular employee, do the same for
volunteers.
- Volunteers working at USM are covered under our general liability policy. Proper
applicant screening and safety training will help reduce the likelihood of claims. Special
diligence should be exercised where volunteers could cause damage to property, transmit
communicable diseases, or cause litigation against the University.
- Departments are responsible for obtaining and paying for parking stickers for
volunteers. To obtain, send Police & Safety a photocopy of the car registration, a
completed form (Parking Decal Registration), and a signed IDT form.
- Departments should complete the AVolunteer Statement@
form on all volunteers and retain on file as evidence of compliance with the legal
distinction between Aemployee@ and Avolunteer.@
For further information or problems with this page, contact: Linda Boody
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